Speech pathology is a field that focuses on diagnosing and treating communication and swallowing disorders. Speech pathologists, also known as speech therapists, work with individuals of all ages to help them improve their speech, language, and overall communication skills. They may work with clients who have speech disorders such as stuttering or lisping, language disorders such as difficulty understanding or expressing language, or swallowing disorders that impact their ability to eat and drink safely. Speech pathologists use a variety of techniques and therapies to help their clients improve their communication abilities and overall quality of life.